docker 部署 verdaccio

verdaccio 是一个开源 npm 私有仓库，我为了做实验，自己搭一个玩玩。

安装 verdaccio

获取verdaccio的例子

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git clone -b 5.x https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio.git

cp -r verdaccio/docker-examples/docker-local-storage-volume/ ../opt/verdaccio/

cd ../opt/verdaccio/

../opt/verdaccio/ 是我 docker 容器持久化的文件夹。官方的例子和我想要的不太一致，所有需要自己手动修改一下docker-compose.yaml，修改后的内容为：

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cat docker-compose.yaml
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version: '2.1'
services:
  verdaccio:
    image: verdaccio/verdaccio:4
    container_name: verdaccio
    restart: always
    ports:
      - '14873:4873'
    volumes:
      - './storage:/verdaccio/storage'
      - './conf:/verdaccio/conf'
volumes:
  verdaccio:
    driver: local

因为容器的权限和本机权限会不一致，需要对容器的文件夹更改权限。

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#../opt/verdaccio/
sudo chown -R 10001:65533 .

后台部署：

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docker-compose up -d

安装配置 nrm

nrm 是 npm registry 管理器，能方便的切换源。安装很简单：

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npm i -g nrm

查看当前使用的 registry:

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nrm ls

添加一个新的 registry:

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nrm add verdaccio http://10.0.0.3:14873/

使用一个新的 registry:

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nrm use verdaccio

删除一个 registry:

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nrm del verdaccio

使用

publish 已有包

我本来有一个包max6675-raspi两年前就发布到npmjs.com上了，因为verdaccio内部有个逻辑是：在推送时，只要远程仓库 (npmjs.com) 存在此包，则不能推送同一个版本到仓库。很多人解决这个问题的方案就是修改package.json的version或者name，使其升级或者不同名。

这不是我想要的结果呀，只能把代理先屏蔽掉：

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sudo vim conf/config.yaml
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#
# This is the config file used for the docker images.
# It allows all users to do anything, so don't use it on production systems.
#
# Do not configure host and port under `listen` in this file
# as it will be ignored when using docker.
# see https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/wiki/docker.md#docker-and-custom-port-configuration
#
# Look here for more config file examples:
# https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/tree/master/conf
#

# path to a directory with all packages
storage: /verdaccio/storage

auth:
  htpasswd:
    file: /verdaccio/conf/htpasswd
    # Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
    # You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
    #max_users: 1000
security:
  api:
    jwt:
      sign:
        expiresIn: 60d
        notBefore: 1
  web:
    sign:
      expiresIn: 7d

# a list of other known repositories we can talk to
uplinks:
  #npmjs:
  # url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
  #cnpm:
  #  url: http://r.cnpmjs.org/

packages:
  '@jota/*':
    access: $all
    publish: $all

  '@*/*':
    # scoped packages
    access: $all
    publish: $all
    #proxy: cnpm

  '**':
    # allow all users (including non-authenticated users) to read and
    # publish all packages
    #
    # you can specify usernames/groupnames (depending on your auth plugin)
    # and three keywords: "$all", "$anonymous", "$authenticated"
    access: $all

    # allow all known users to publish packages
    # (anyone can register by default, remember?)
    publish: $all

    # if package is not available locally, proxy requests to 'npmjs' registry
    #proxy: cnpm

# To use `npm audit` uncomment the following section
middlewares:
  audit:
    enabled: true

# publish config
## Special packages publish configurations
publish:
## This will allow the publisher to publish packages even if any uplink is down.
  allow_offline: true

# log settings
logs:
  - { type: stdout, format: pretty, level: trace }
  #- {type: file, path: verdaccio.log, level: info}

重启verdaccio

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docker-compose restart verdaccio

这样子再把代码推上去

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npm publish --registry http://10.0.0.3:14873

推上去之后再打开配置

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#
# This is the config file used for the docker images.
# It allows all users to do anything, so don't use it on production systems.
#
# Do not configure host and port under `listen` in this file
# as it will be ignored when using docker.
# see https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/blob/master/wiki/docker.md#docker-and-custom-port-configuration
#
# Look here for more config file examples:
# https://github.com/verdaccio/verdaccio/tree/master/conf
#

# path to a directory with all packages
storage: /verdaccio/storage

auth:
  htpasswd:
    file: /verdaccio/conf/htpasswd
    # Maximum amount of users allowed to register, defaults to "+inf".
    # You can set this to -1 to disable registration.
    #max_users: 1000
security:
  api:
    jwt:
      sign:
        expiresIn: 60d
        notBefore: 1
  web:
    sign:
      expiresIn: 7d

# a list of other known repositories we can talk to
uplinks:
  #npmjs:
  # url: https://registry.npmjs.org/
  cnpm:
    url: http://r.cnpmjs.org/

packages:
  '@jota/*':
    access: $all
    publish: $all

  '@*/*':
    # scoped packages
    access: $all
    publish: $all
    proxy: cnpm

  '**':
    # allow all users (including non-authenticated users) to read and
    # publish all packages
    #
    # you can specify usernames/groupnames (depending on your auth plugin)
    # and three keywords: "$all", "$anonymous", "$authenticated"
    access: $all

    # allow all known users to publish packages
    # (anyone can register by default, remember?)
    publish: $all

    # if package is not available locally, proxy requests to 'npmjs' registry
    proxy: cnpm

# To use `npm audit` uncomment the following section
middlewares:
  audit:
    enabled: true

# publish config
## Special packages publish configurations 重启`verdaccio`
publish:
## This will allow the publisher to publish packages even if any uplink is down.
  allow_offline: true

# log settings
logs:
  - { type: stdout, format: pretty, level: trace }
  #- {type: file, path: verdaccio.log, level: info}

重启verdaccio

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docker-compose restart verdaccio

缓存

这个配置里面，默认verdaccio是缓存下载过的公共包的，也就是说我们可以使用这个来加速安装包，这也是目前这个私有仓库最大的优势。verdaccio 还不能管理上传的包，功能还是很少，希望以后能有更多的功能吧。

教程
#linux #tool #docker
docker 部署 verdaccio
https://bubao.github.io/posts/efe03d49.html
作者
一念
发布于
2021年1月21日
许可协议